Friday, May 31, 2019

Cultural Rape in Heart of Darkness and The Jewel in the Crown :: comparison compare contrast essays

Cultural Rape in Heart of Darkness and The Jewel in the round top The comparison of Heart of Darkness and The Jewel in the Crown may lead to some interesting questions. The authors of these two great works have found their way into the literary cannon for well-founded reasons. Both texts come out to continue to bring the reader to ask questions of twain the text and the readers own moral values. One of these value based questions deals with racism. It may well be that both of these great works may be examples of racism being subjected upon the people of two separate continents. Both of these situations may be compared to not the rape of a womanhood, but the rape of a people and their ideologies. As Paul Scott wrote The Jewel in the Crown his story seems to tell a tale of an English woman in India who had been raped. On the surface of course this is the story meant for the reader to find. However, underlying the issue of rape there may be another story. Scott writes, This is the story of a rape, of the events that led up to it and followed it and of the place in which it happened. There are the action, the people, and the place (Scott 3). This single statement may have more truth within it astir(predicate) the authors intent in his story. When Scott writes that with his story is that of a rape we must ask of whom? The written character that is raped is Daphne Manners. Her original home is Britain. The same country that has colonised India becomes an important issue in the story. It is important to see that Scott describes the fact that, Mr. Gandhi began preaching sedition in India at the same time he introduces the rape base (Scott 3). Scott is hinting to the reader his real intention behind his story. Gandhis act of sedation was one wrapped in hopes of attaining equality and freedom from Britain for his people. Britain had control of his land and its people. Scott is not the just author aware of racial inequality in Britains colonization of for eign continents. Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness is also a complaint of racial inequality concerning Britains colonization. His is a complaint of the control of certain parts of Africa.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Female Circumcision in African Countries :: Female Circumcision Culture Essays

Female circumcision is a horrifying procedure that can be defined as the removal of the clitoris on the personate of a female. The surgery is often accompanied by ceremonies intended to honor and welcome the girls into their communities. It can be observed in parts of Northern Africa and gray Arabia where many girls undergo ritual surgery involving removal of parts of their external genitalia. About eighty million living women have had this surgery, and an additional four or five million girls undergo it each year (Kouba and Muasher). This tradition is prevalent and deeply embedded in many countries, including Ethiopia, the Sudan, Somalia, Sierra Leone, Kenya, Tanzania, Central African Republic, Chad, Gambia, Liberia, Mali, Senegal, Eritrea, os Coast, Upper Volta, Mauritania, Nigeria, Mozambique, Botswana, Lesotho, and Egypt (Abdalla). It is usually performed between infancy and puberty. From a Western point of view, it may seem unnecessary and vulgar. However, these ancient pra ctices hold significant meaning to the slew who practice it. They are supposed to promote chastity, religion, group identity, cleanliness, health, family values, and marriage goals. Although it is conducted with good intentions, tragically, the usual ways of performing these surgeries deny women sexual orgasms, cause significant unwholesomeness or mortality among women and children, and strain the over-burdened health care placements in these developing countries. These practices are often referred to as female circumcision, but those who wish to stop them progressively use the description female genital mutilation. My paper give explore the various forms of female genital mutilation, its deep association with the patrilineal system in Africa, and the efforts to stop this tragedy. Impalpable cultural clashes explode when people from societies practicing genital mutilation settle in other parts of the world and bring these rites with them. For example, it is practiced by Muslim groups in the Philippines, Malaysia, Pakistan, Indonesia, Europe, and North America (Kluge). It is obvious that when different cultures are forced to live a similar life side by side, differences will occur. However, it is difficult to observe and accept any form of physical, mental or emotional abuse. In this particular case, the issue is addressed towards female genital mutilation which is strongly involved with all the forms of abuse. It is most common for parents to use traditional practitioners but there are some who seek medical facilities to reduce the morbidity or mortality of this genital surgery.