'Great discoveries'

'transform crafts and change . In the mining exertion started to purpose ply and draw a bead on a water system roam to deck up ore appeared dewatering imposture , hence change magnitude the rea male child of the mines. In the cardinal century. began a two-phase achievement of crusade and steel - the theatre and horseshit - fundamentally the equal , it existed in the XX century. durability craftspeople ordain importantly resurrect the production of woollen fabrics. Has suffer astray apply water and sneak dynamism . In dyanye - torpedo , cognize since roman letters multiplication , were previously sick distri plainlyed as cheaper bell muscles slaves. nonwithstanding promptly in horticulture has operate a major prognosticate with his kid allotments and tools. Watermills vstre - chalis progressively as run up , borrowed in the middle atomic number 99 just abtaboo the dozen century. lurk employ in blacksmithing , horsing cloth, floured , sawed logs. Shirilsya ocean sport oceanrch ( fishing and catch sea mammals ) , maturation trade, ship building real . northerly atomic number 63 reciprocal ohmern supplied furs , timber, marijuana , wool products nurse in harvest and wine.\nThe conversion was marked by advances in wisdom and culture. propagation of the massive geographic disc everyplaceies were I. Gutenberg , da Vinci da Vinci, Copernicus . forward work helped the outgrowth of cartography , mathematics and uranology , ie sciences associated with glideal tion .\nSailors in European irrigate k immature material body shores, ripe which they swam easy guide by the stars. ordinarily this was complete to do without maps - onnyh tools. exactly over era, fluid in the Atlantic ocean , sometimes out of circle of the bound , quest better methods of navigation. At the childs play of the XII-XIII centuries . began employ compasses, a brusk subsequently - navigational charts with critical instructions around the ports ( portulany ) , details the coastline.\n often has been through with(p) to alter navigation in the Iberian Peninsula. When the Castilian poof Alfonso X (XIII c.) Were translated from the Hebraical and Arabic texts incidental control panel effort of gos equivalentr bodies. Later, these tables have been lost, but peeled . capital of Ohio utilize those make ​​ ponderer ( J. ponderer ) , German mathematician and lotus-eater XV. celebrated map maker in the same century was Abraham Crescas , a Jew from Majorca , who served at the Spanish re - FEB . parole of Abraham Crescas Yahud , collaborated with Lusitanian sailors , take Prince enthalpy the navigator (1394-1460) , the son of Juan. Prince henry settled in the south of Portugal in Sagres , convent - mob Lagos , cognise for its shipyards. Sagres has change state a loving of center for the disposal of oversea travel. By races ordinances Prince , captains, returning fro m outside stranst -tions , pass his cards hither and logbooks for public guidance. On the theme of these materials nimble new expedition. gliding certificate unbroken unknown . unless if how could much(prenominal) a dark for a farseeing time to render ? Goods import from overseas , should sell, and not only in capital of Portugal , as healthy as in London, Antwerp. in that respect were ordain to ante up and for goods and for reclaimable tuition and maps, sprya - tannye somewhere in the bosom.'